Sample Budget
Introduction
A budget is a financial plan comprising of income expenses and savings. A budget is normally created prior to past spending and debts accrued (Trent, 2006). This is to ensure the distribution is done in an appropriate way. This paper will formulate a sample budget hypothetical state program (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, 2011). The program is carried out to strengthen health care in school and prevent problems relating to health that develop in youths. The program is based on the health concerns termed as a priority from healthy people in 2010.
ACTIVITY TITLE: Programs to Strengthen Comprehensive School Health and Prevent Health Problems among Youth
Sample Budget
Type of Expenditure |
Projected/ Budgeted Amount in 000 dollars |
Actual Amount |
Staff | ||
Project coordinator |
500 |
520 |
Education specialist |
450 |
450 |
Secretary |
200 |
150 |
Other employees |
400 |
400 |
Total Staff Expenses: |
1,500 |
1,520 |
Fringe benefits | ||
Project coordinator (25% of the salary) |
125 |
130 |
Education specialist(25% of the salary) |
112.5 |
112.5 |
Secretary(25% of the salary) |
50 |
37.5 |
Total Fringe Benefits: |
287.5 |
280 |
Travelling | ||
In-state Travelling | ||
Transport |
600 |
400 |
2 days per diem x $37/day x 2 people = |
500 |
700 |
1 nights lodging x $67/night x 2 people = |
200 |
100 |
Total Instate Expense: |
1,300 |
1,200 |
Out of state budget | ||
1 trip x 1 person @ $800 airfare = |
1200 |
2000 |
3 days per diem x $45/day x 1 person |
700 |
100 |
2 nights lodging x $88/night x 1 person |
1000 |
1000 |
Ground transportation 1 person |
200 |
100 |
Total Off-State Budget |
3,100 |
3,200 |
Annual CDC meetings |
1000 |
1200 |
Equipment | ||
Computers |
500 |
500 |
Computer software |
230 |
230 |
Audio recorders |
200 |
200 |
Other equipment |
900 |
900 |
Total Equipment |
1,830 |
1,830 |
Supplies | ||
General office supplies |
200 |
200 |
Pamphlets |
200 |
200 |
Total Supplies |
400 |
400 |
Total Contractual activities fees |
600 |
1000 |
Totals Consultancy fees |
800 |
800 |
Other Expenses | ||
Printing |
100 |
80 |
Telephone |
450 |
600 |
Postage |
200 |
350 |
Rent |
500 |
500 |
Training costs |
250 |
280 |
Speaker fees |
200 |
150 |
Substitute teacher fees |
50 |
120 |
Meals for team led meetings |
250 |
300 |
Follow up meeting expenses |
300 |
0 |
Conference presentations fees |
200 |
0 |
School/child care |
500 |
250 |
Investments |
1200 |
1800 |
Debt repayments |
1000 |
820 |
Total Other Expenses |
5200 |
5250 |
Total Expenditures |
16,017.5 |
16,680 |
Source: (Dube, 2009)
Notes
An option of the fringe benefits was provided. According to the requirements, if the fringe benefits for the employees were not calculated from the salaries they earned, the following breakdown was to be adopted.
Project Coordinator, education specialist and secretary
Retirement 5% of salary =
FICA 7.65% of salary
Insurance
Workmans Compensation, etc. =
Total
However, during the formulating of the budget, the percentage of the salary option was used. Each employee apart from the other casual was paid a benefit of 25 percent of the salary (Sample Proposal).
The part of travelling was categorized according to the place of travel. Estimation was made based on the schedule of the project coordinator and other senior coordinators. Instate travelling was cheaper compared to the out of state travelling. Any travelling of persons other than the employees was included in the subject category. These include consultants, contractual parties, speakers, review committees etc. The annual CDC meetings would be attended by the project coordinator. Any travel and accommodation relating to this meeting was reflected in the CDC Meetings category (Sample Proposal).
It was provided that items could be termed as equipments if they cost above 500 dollars. However, the software and the audio recorders were anticipated to accrue in the years. Various computer software could be bought in the future. This allowed for recording as per the annual expense. Some of the general office supplies included pens, pencils papers and books. All the training materials were also included in this category, such as pamphlets and handouts. The cost was adjusted to reflect in the pamphlet category (Sample Proposal).
It was required that approval from CDC was made prior to any cooperative agreements. The services of the contracting party were to be audited before the actual cost was determined. The recording of the contract was to be done as follows: name of the contractor/s, the method through which the contractor was chooses, the length of the contract period, the scope of the work to be done by the contractor and the criteria for measuring accountability relating to the contractor. The same case was to be applied for the consultancy part. Written approval was to be made prior to the offering of the consultant services. The name of the consultant, organization affiliation, the nature of services to be offered, the relevance of the project service, the number of days, consultation will be done, and expected rate of compensation, including travelling and accommodation are to be mentioned in the agreement. All other expenditures were to be included in the other expenses (Sample Proposal).
Source of Funds
This is a program created by the Federal or State Government. The government has the obligation to fund the entire program. The sources of funding come from various government revenue sources, for instance, taxes, treasury bills, fees, and government investments (Houghton, 2009).
Conclusion
The program is undertaken to help reduce the health problems developing in youths was and is a government funded program. This paper has formulated the budget for running the program on an annual basis. Included in the budget is every expense that is anticipated to be incurred during the financial year. The budget is not inclusive of the sources of income or cash for meeting the expenditures. This is because the government will need to allocate the money required for running the project.
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